Background of the Study
Harmful widowhood practices, such as forced confinement, property dispossession, and ritual humiliation, remain prevalent in some parts of Nigeria, including Ankpa Local Government Area, Kogi State. These practices violate human rights and perpetuate gender inequality, leaving widows vulnerable to economic and social exclusion. Communication has proven to be a powerful tool in challenging cultural norms and advocating for the eradication of harmful practices. Through targeted campaigns, community dialogue, and media advocacy, communication raises awareness, fosters behavioral change, and empowers communities to uphold the rights and dignity of widows (Ojo & Okoli, 2023). This study explores the impact of communication on combating these harmful practices and promoting equitable treatment of widows in Ankpa LGA.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
Despite legislative and advocacy efforts, harmful widowhood practices persist in Ankpa LGA due to deep-seated cultural beliefs and resistance to change. Many widows continue to face stigmatization and abuse, with limited avenues for support and redress. Communication strategies aimed at addressing these practices are often underfunded or lack cultural sensitivity, reducing their impact (Ibrahim & Adamu, 2024). This study evaluates the effectiveness of communication in eradicating harmful widowhood practices, identifying gaps and proposing strategies for sustainable change.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
To assess the impact of communication strategies on eradicating harmful widowhood practices in Ankpa LGA.
To identify challenges in implementing communication campaigns against harmful practices.
To examine the role of community engagement in promoting behavioral change regarding widowhood practices.
1.4 Research Questions
How do communication strategies impact the eradication of harmful widowhood practices in Ankpa LGA?
What challenges affect the implementation of communication campaigns against harmful practices?
What role does community engagement play in promoting behavioral change regarding widowhood practices?
1.5 Research Hypotheses
Communication strategies significantly impact the eradication of harmful widowhood practices.
Challenges such as cultural resistance hinder the effectiveness of communication campaigns.
Community engagement positively influences behavioral change regarding widowhood practices.
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study highlights the transformative potential of communication in addressing harmful widowhood practices, providing a framework for advocacy and policy formulation. By examining effective communication strategies, the study offers valuable insights for NGOs, community leaders, and policymakers working to protect widows’ rights and promote social justice in Ankpa LGA.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study is confined to Ankpa Local Government Area, Kogi State, focusing on the impact of communication strategies on eradicating harmful widowhood practices.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
Harmful Widowhood Practices: Traditional practices that violate the rights and dignity of widows, such as ritual humiliation and property dispossession.
Development Communication: Strategic communication aimed at fostering awareness and eradicating harmful cultural practices.
Ankpa Local Government Area: A region in Kogi State where harmful widowhood practices are prevalent.
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